A Social Morality Of The Victorian Age - 1355 Words

Oscar Martin Professor Stephen Mendonca English 2323 2 August 2015 A Social Morality The Victorian age ranged from 1830 to 1901, during this time England reached its highest point as a world imperial power. Industrialization and the reign of Queen Victoria (1837 to 1901) played a major role in England’s success. The overwhelming industrialization caused a population boom that changed England’s population from two million to six million people. The abundance of people created new social problems that the leading writers and thinkers would have to face and challenge. Such problems were often targeted towards the lower class which faced harsh working conditions, discrimination and other factors that would affect the lives of these people negatively. Social and economic troubles by industrialization were noticed at the start of the era, it went from â€Å"a period of prosperity from 1832 to 1836, a crash in 1837, followed by a series of bad harvests, produced a period of unemployment, desperate poverty, and rioting† (Greenblatt 1022 ). Industrialization came with its positive side as well; writers were able to publish their works faster and spread awareness to the public with the prominence of periodical press. The Victorian age created social commentators such as Charles Dickens, social challengers like George Eliot, and social thinkers similar to John Ruskin to change their world. Charles Dickens experienced the ugly side of the Industrial Revolution in England, which led him toShow MoreRelatedThe Victorians Concern With Morality1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe Victorians’ Concern with Morality â€Å"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Charles Dickens). This quote helps to sum up the Victorian Era. The Victorian Era is understood to have existed during the rule of Queen Victoria between 1837 to 1901. It was thought to be an exciting period that saw various literary schools and artistic styles along with social and politicalRead MoreThe Importance of Being Earnest, by Oscar Wilde1300 Words   |  5 Pageswas written in the Victorian Age of England. During this time morality was connected with sexual restraint and strict codes of conduct in public. This play hilariously critiques Victorian moral and social values while the characters in the play try to figure out the meaning of â€Å"earnestness†. Wilde uses humor and irony to publicly ridicule the self-aggrandizing attitude of the Victorian upper classes, as well as to expose their duplicity and hypocrisy in regards to their social behaviors. The charactersRead MoreSpring Awakening By Frank Wedekind Essay982 Words   |  4 PagesWedekind, pushed the boundaries of the strongly moralistic society of the Victorian age. It was written in 1891, but because of its explicitness, it was not performed until more than a decade later, in 1906. One controversial aspect that is detailed in the play is the unwanted pregnancy of the character Wendla Bergmann. Wedekind s description of this topic illuminates the destructiveness of the Victorian age, which believed in morality and virtuosity above all else. The complete lack of sexual educationRead MoreDuring The Mid.-Nineteenth Century, Victorian England Was1355 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Mid.-nineteenth century, Victorian England was divided into distinct social classes. The three social classes included the working, middle, and upper leisure class. As the Industrial Revolution advanced, the working class became very isolated from the leisure class and often had low paying jobs s uch as a blacksmith, tradesman, and farmer. The wealthy ladies and gentlemen of the leisure class lacked awareness that their frivolous lifestyle was built on the laborious work of the workingRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1438 Words   |  6 Pagesunreliably explanation on the dramatic farce genre for Wilde. This play is a comedy of manner during the Victorian Age. The Victorian Age was a period of peace and sensibility. The Importance of Being Earnest was an early trial in Victorian melodrama. This play was particularly known as a satire with a touch of sentimental comedy. This play was known for its worldly deliberately farce. The Victorian society dealt with brittle comedy which happened to be one of Wilde’s downfalls. Due to the fact thatRead MoreCarmen, Madness, And Sexuality947 Words   |  4 Pagesis why she is portrayed in that way. One of the sad realities of the Victorian time period was the choice to view deviant behavior as proof of insa nity. Tania Woods, in her article that covers several different works and how they view female madness, remarks that Victorian age literature defines madness in an animalistic way, which reflects the â€Å"concept of insanity as a deviation from human rationality† (5). In the Victorian age, hysteria, a unique disease to females, was gaining credibility, andRead MoreThe Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde1407 Words   |  6 Pageswhere marriage in Victorian society is widely contradicted as a ‘very pleasant state,’ instead using various comedic devises, such as puns, double entendres and inversions to mock its virtue and morality. Wilde creates comedy through the presentation of Victorian views on the functionality of marriage, ridiculing it as a social tool. The fact that Victorian society does not value the ‘love’ and romance of marriage is witnessed from the exposition, where Algernon’s mockery of social constraints is shownRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1086 Words   |  5 Pagesa fascinating Oscar Wilde reveals a story of social class and hierarchy during the roaring Victorian time period (1837-1901). Focusing his writing on the social classes, the play becomes comical when he exposes the flaws held by the upper class during this time. Wilde saw earnestness as being a key ideal in Victorian culture for much of British society struck Wilde as dry, stern, conservative, and so â€Å"earnestly† concerned with the maintenance of social norms and the status quo that it had becomeRead MoreVictorian Values in Jane Eyre Essay2309 Words   |  10 Pages1) The Vi ctorian Age: Social Background There are tow dates for the beginning of the Victorian Age in England: The first date is 1837, when the Queen Victory accessed to the British throne. However the most accepted date as the start of the Victorian Age is 1832, date of the First Reform Bill. This reform allowed the entrance of urban bourgeoisie or middle-class in the Parliament because the requirements for voting were simplified; there was an increasing number of population with the rightRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By The Victorian Era1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest was written in the Victorian Era when many of the â€Å"religious, social, political, and economic structures were experiencing change† (Joshi). Many writers such as Oscar Wilde criticized Victorian morality and snobby social customs in their writing (Peltason). In his play, Wilde uses Algernon Moncrieff, a wealthy and witty gentleman with no morals, to satirize Victorian values and customs. The play opens with Algernon receiving Jack, or John, Worthing, his friend and

Iron Jawed Angels By Katja Von Garnier - 1651 Words

Iron Jawed Angels, by Katja von Garnier, is a non-fictional drama about a group of women who do everything they can and will do in order to the women’s right to vote during the years between 1912 and 1920, as it was started by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others in 1890. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, two of the younger women suffragists, join the NAWSA (the National American Woman Suffrage Association) to try to push for the constitutional amendment for women’s suffrage. Carrie Catt and Anna Shaw allow Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to take over the Washington D.C. NAWSA committee, but Alice and Lucy would have to raise their own funds for the committee. When Alice and Lucy first get to Washington D.C., Alice and Lucy go around recruiting a team of volunteers, including Mabel Vernon, Ruza Wenclawska, and Doris Stevens. Alice, Lucy, Mabel, Ruza, and Doris went to an art gallery to solicit for donations and in the process, Alice convinces Inez Mulholland, a labor lawyer, to be the figure for the parade and the committee. President Woodrow Wilson on one side of Washington D.C. feels a little bit ignored, because on the other side of Washington D.C. the women suffrage parade ends up turning into a riot, with the women suffragists being attacked. Alice and Lucy go over Carrie’s, the president of NAWSA, head to pursue their advantage of publicity by getting a delegation to go see and talk to President Wilson. President Wilson, tells them that they have to wait aShow MoreRelatedIron Jawed Angels: Film Analysis1302 Words   |  5 PagesIron Jawed Angels is the moving 2004 film that highlights how Alice Paul and Lucy Burns fought for womens suffrage. In the film, director Katja von Garnier, follows these women and the efforts they put forth as members of the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) and later the work they did as founders of the National Womans Party (NWP). The film showcases the trials that Alice Paul and Lucy Burns had to overcome, not just from opposition found within NAWSA, but also among societyRead MoreEssay on Impossible is Nothing: One Woman, One Vote911 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation about wars and the passing of importance legislation, however there remains prominent gaps in our understanding of women suffrage for equality--a war that had been going on for half a century. Jennifer Friedess story Iron Jawed Angels produced by Katja von Garnier, underscores the struggle and grief that women suffragists endured, along with providing the viewer with an in-depth understanding of the events, consequences and heroic actions of the activists of the 1920s womens suffragistRead MoreIron Jawed Angels2588 Words   |  11 PagesTitle: Summary, Reaction, and Analysis Paper #1: Iron-Jawed Angels Iron Jawed Angels is a story of two women fighting for women’s rights. They led the struggle for the passage of the 19th amendment to the constitution which gave women the right to vote. These two women along with others petitioned, campaigned, and picketed to publicize the issue. After being arrested for â€Å"traffic violations† a group of women spent time in Occoquan Workhouse. Here they went on a hunger strike to protestRead MoreWomens Suffrage: Creation of the 19th Amendment Essay3991 Words   |  16 Pages2. Butler, Amy E. Two Paths To Equality : Alice Paul And Ethel M. Smith In The ERA Debate, 1921-1929. State University of New York Press, 2002. eBook Collection. Web. December 16, 2012 Movie Perf. = performers/actors names 3. Iron Jawed Angels. Katja Von Garnier. Perf. Hilary Swank, Anjelica Huston, Frances O’Connor. HBO, 2004, DVD Websites 4. â€Å"Women’s Suffrage in the United States.† Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Dec. 15, 2012. Wikipedia Foundation, Inc. from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Womens_suffrage_in_the_United_States

The Philosophy of Healthcare

Question: What are critical common components to all religions/beliefs in regards to healing, such as prayer, meditation, belief, etc.? Explain. What is important to patients of the faiths when cared for by health care providers whose spiritual beliefs differ from their own? Answer: Introduction The term philosophy of healthcare means the study of ethics, the people who maintains the health for the human beings and the processes. The philosophy of healthcare is best said as a component which is indelible of the human social structure (Allen et al). Which means that the institutional of the healthcare is seen as the necessary phenomenon of the human civilization where as an individual is in the continuous process of improvement, mend and trying to alter the total quality and nature of her or his life. This type of concern which is perennial in nature is especially prominent in the modern liberalism, where health is understood as the necessary foundation for the public life (Bunniss, 2013). The main question that is of concern with the philosophy of healthcare is: Who deserves or requires healthcare? What is the basis or the calculation of the cost of the treatments, drugs and the hospital? What will be the necessary parameters for the quality assurance and the clinical trials? The consolidated meaning of healthcare philosophy is consolidating the abundance information which is available. The 8 world view questions(Girard, 2011): What is prime reality? The answer can be God or the material cosmos. The answer here is fundamental. What is the nature of external reality? Here we will try to see the whole world as autonomous or it is created, as orderly or chaotic, as spirit or matter or whether emphasize is given on personal relationship (Guiahi, Sheeder Teal, 2014). What is human being? It is said to be a machine which is highly complex, a person made in the image of god, a sleeping god or a naked ape. What happens to the person at death? This is answered as personal extinction or transforming to a higher state. Why is it possible to know anything? The answer is the idea that we are made that the image of all knowing god. How to know what is right or wrong? It is determined by the human choice alone Meaning of human history? The answer would be realizing the purpose of god, making a paradise on earth, preparing people for lives in the community What re the life orienting, personal, core commitments are consistent in this worldview? This answer is widely varied. For example a Christian could say to fulfill the will of god or to obey to god. Christian perspective on healthcare During the bible times the physicians were the visible part of the society. The scripture which were present refereed to the medical practices both disdainfully and favorably (Hawley, 2010). The magicians, witchdoctors and charlatans were always driven away and the doctors like the Luke were always respected. When talking of the new treatment Jesus was a great physician. The gospels used to say that he healed many. He healed the people who were the sick, opened the eyes of those who were blind, made the lame man walk and the deaf man started hearing. He said to his disciples that whenever they would look after the sick people they should know that they were looking after Jesus (Quinn, 2014). After Jesus then the healthcare was started in the church. The priests were engaged in healing apart from their teaching and the preaching. In those early days the Christian opposed infanticides, abortion, and even abandoning the infants. Apart from all these they also cared the sick people irrespective of they were. The sick people were visited without thinking of their own peril; they drew themselves to the neighbors disease and willingly taking care of them. In the Greco roman era there was a colossal void in respect to caring of the sick people and the people who were dying. The geeks who were highly indulged with their gods made many temples and statues of their gods but never made any temples (Tsai, Rosenheck, Kasprow McGuire, 2011). Their medical care was vey inferior as there were very low rates of the low cure rates and the doctors were very much distrusted. At that time anyone would call them a doctor. It was said that the old roman world had no charity. It is said that the view of god is demonstrated through the incarnation of his son. Without any sin his so became one of us. The bible teaches that body and our soul is at unity and its importance. The soul can be never being separated from our body. The body belongs to the almighty and to treat the body as an object for the purpose of medical experiments would be sacrilegious. The commands of love had taught in the scriptures which are made by the Christians that they are concerned of the whole man in all the dimensions (Stingl Slamanig, 2011). Then in 1450 AD hospitals were made on the basis of Christian teachings and the Christian culture. But here was no existence of the charity hospitals for the poor until he Christians had founded them. Their main concern was to heal the sick and provide them with proper shelter. It can be said the early Christian philosophy the Christians understood the diseases(Smith, 2015). The healing methods were given in the bible. The Christians accepte d the naturalistic assumptions about those diseases and took care of the sick with the medical knowledge which they had earned from the Greeks and the Romans. Then illness was viewed as the punishment for the sins which one has made and they believed that the people who were sick needed both medical assistant and even compassion. The people who were in the community and outside the community all were treated equally. Sikhs perspective on health care: In the Sikh religion it is said that an essential aspect of the healthcare is the people who are providing with care. For consoling and comforting the patient and his family, the need to accept the state Disease of the loved ones and to take care of the family beyond the aspects of hospitals and churches (Mohanka, 2005). The important aspect which is included in the Sikh patients includes: A patient who is praying for routine care not to interrupt that person. Respect of privacy and modesty (Singh Singh, 2010). Being sensitive to the 5ks of the Sikh which are (religious, articles or the symbols ) Again their consisted of a wooden comb. After the wooden comb, a steel bracket,, underwear and the kirpaan was worn and a ceremonial sword. After the headdress was removed they cover their heads with alternative coverings as they cannot keep their heads empty (Payne, 2002). The infants were supposed to a wear a steel bracelet. When there is a patient before the treatment is starting all the hairs from the body is to be removed. Getting treatment from the opposite sex is not banned but it is preferred to get treatment from the same sex. Many Sikhs who are immigrants from other places they have language problems so there Is an interpreter who translates the procedure, treatment and side effect to the patient. Cleanliness is very important within the Sikhs. Daily talking f bath and personal hygiene is very important unless any doctor has recommended not taking bath for any medical reasons (Sandhu, 2009). Washing and drying of the hair both for the male and the female and daily which includes the male facial hair as well. There is a prayer room for the Sikh; the room is to be kept silence at the time of prayer. The Sikhs makes use of meditation and prayer to remove anxiety, depression and many other forms of mental illness. The Sikhs whore suffering from the mental illness are advised to participate in the gatherings which are taken place in the gurudwara and also encouraged for taking part in the spiritual activities. They do not believe that mental illness and cognitive dysfunction is caused due to the possession of spirit or as the punishment for breaching any religious principle (Shabana, 2013). However the Sikhs are not to attach a stigma to the cognitive dysfunction or to mental illness. Some of them believes that mental illness the cause of mental illness is the evil eye known as the (jado tuna) or capture by the spirits and the demons. Sikhs accepts death as part of life and for the will of god but the act of euthanasia and suicide is forbidden. Conclusion Every human being has three spheres of the being that is mind spirit and the body. When talking of spiritual healing then spirit plays a major role here. This can be said as the internal verses the external locus of control. The external locus of control a human looks outside for healing and in case of internal control a human looks within themselves for the healment.The power of medication and god is spiritual in nature and different beliefs of people in different culture. There can be faith healing, anointing with oil, healing liturgies, music, lying of hands and meditation. Of these multiple diverse and complex presentation the concept of spiritual healing is pervading into many different disciplines like theology, arts, biology and psychology. From the above analysis it is seen that the Christians and the Sikhs have different perspective towards spiritual healing. The Christians perspective is that the theological virtue defined as the secure belief in the almighty that is Jesus and the trusting acceptance of the will of god. It as aid that health is not taken as physical totally but it is a more holistic term which encompasses a complete wellbeing. The most important quality is to maintain a good elation with god. And for this healing was expected by means of petition, prayer and supplication to god. Over 20% of the total contents in the gospel are said about healing with around 41 distinct cases and 72 duplication. Whereas the Sikhs believes that god works through medical science also. The benefit of medical treatment is increased and the healing process is accelerated through chanting the name of god, meditation and reciting the shabds from the siri guru granth sahib. They believe in the process of meditation as it trig gers the whole body to naturally fight all he diseases by boosting the immunity. They prefer o cite prayers, make the patient listen to holy music. To some extent they are similar to Christianity as both believe that god heals with a miracle or by the hand of the health care providers. References 1. Allen, J., Leyva, B., Torres, M., Ospino, H., Tom, L., Rustan, S., Bartholomew, A. (2014). Religious Beliefs and Cancer Screening Behaviors among Catholic Latinos: Implications for Faith-based Interventions. Journal Of Health Care For The Poor And Underserved, 25(2), 503-526. doi:10.1353/hpu.2014.00802. Bunniss, S. (2013). The experiences of medical consultants in scotland with a religious faith: implications for healthcare chaplaincy. HSCC, 13(1), 26-31. doi:10.1558/hscc.v13i1.263. Girard, R. (2011). eHealth: A provincial and regional perspective. Healthcare Management Forum, 24(3), 141-143. doi:10.1016/j.hcmf.2011.07.0024. Guiahi, M., Sheeder, J., Teal, S. (2014). Are women aware of religious restrictions on reproductive health at faith-based hospitals? A survey of women's expectations and preferences for family planning care. Contraception, 90(3), 295. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.05.2125. Hawley, M. (2010). Sikhs at large: religion, culture, and politics in global perspe ctive. Sikh Formations, 6(1), 95-97. doi:10.1080/17448727.2010.4841426. Mohanka, P. (2005). Religion and conflict in India: A Sikh perspective. The Round Table, 94(382), 589-598. doi:10.1080/003585305003355207. Payne, H. (2002). Religious Faith, Health and Substitute Care. Adoption Fostering, 26(3), 79-81. doi:10.1177/0308575902026003158. Quinn, S. (2014). Home Healthcare From a Student Nurses Perspective. Home Healthcare Nurse, 32(7), 444. doi:10.1097/nhh.00000000000001029. Sandhu, J. (2009). A Sikh Perspective On Alcohol And Drugs: Implications For The Treatment Of Punjabi-Sikh Patients. Sikh Formations, 5(1), 23-37. doi:10.1080/1744872090293503710. Shabana, A. (2013). Religious and cultural legitimacy of bioethics: lessons from Islamic bioethics. Med Health Care And Philos, 16(4), 671-677. doi:10.1007/s11019-013-9472-611. Singh, D., Singh, K. (2010). Care of the elderly: a Sikh perspective. Nurs Residential Care, 12(3), 138-139. doi:10.12968/nrec.2010.12.3.4668412. Singh, J. (2 013). memory, invisibility, and the oak creek gurdwara massacre. Sikh Formations, 9(2), 215-225. doi:10.1080/17448727.2013.82886113. Smith, H. (2015). The ethical implications and religious significance of organ transplantation payment systems. Med Health Care And Philos. doi:10.1007/s11019-015-9632-y14. Stingl, C., Slamanig, D. (2011). Health Records and the Cloud Computing Paradigm from a Privacy Perspective. Journal Of Healthcare Engineering, 2(4), 487-508. doi:10.1260/2040-2295.2.4.48715. Tsai, J., Rosenheck, R., Kasprow, W., McGuire, J. (2011). Do Faith-Based Residential Care Services Affect the Religious Faith and Clinical Outcomes of Homeless Veterans?. Community Ment Health J, 48(6), 682-691. doi:10.1007/s10597-011-9456-z

Richard Scofield free essay sample

One of the hardest times in my life has been the death of my basketball coach, Richard Scofield. He has been the head coach for around seven years before this tragedy happened. My dad was his assistant coach and one of his best friends. It was my time to have the opportunity to play under him. I was looking forward to this ever since he started his coaching career at my school. Our team made it to the regional round of the playoffs, but we unfortunately lost. It was his son’s senior year, and I have never seen a coach show as much passion as he did in that game. This man loved the game, but loved is players more. It was a couple of months after the season ended, and we were heading into track season when we heard the news that our coach was hospitalized with a heart attack. We will write a custom essay sample on Richard Scofield or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was scared at first, but I never suspected that he wouldnt’t make it because he was one of the strongest and most respected men that are in my life. When my family and I were on our way to the hospital, we got a call that informed us that he had passed away. I felt so bad for his two sons, daughter, and wife; especially because I was very close to his youngest son. This was not only hard for his family or my family, but it hit the whole entire school hard. This only showed how great of a man he truly was. For me, this tragedy has taught me to live life to the fullest and to work hard at everything I do, because as humans, we do not know when our life will end. Coach â€Å"Sco† was riding his bicycle over twenty miles to school once or twice a week. I do not know anyone else who is doing that at his age. His determination and love for adventure was something that impacted peoples lives just by watching him. A quote that he said that is imprinted in everyone at my schools mind is, â€Å"Today is the first day of the rest of your life.† And he lived by this. By his example, it has made me want to live life to the fullest and never take anything for granted. He has made me want to work harder and get better every single day. Every time basketball season starts, I think of him. He has also shown me to give God the glory in everything that I do in life, winning or losing, to praise our Lord. His life will never be forgotten and he will be in my heart until the day that I die.